The Missouri House has approved a bill that would legalize the growing of industrial hemp in Missouri. Supporters say the bill would help to promote industrial hemp as an agricultural commodity in Missouri, which was one of the largest producers of industrial hemp in the nation before it became illegal.
Hemp is a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant with a low concentration of THC, which is the psychoactive component found in marijuana. It can be used in a wide range of products, including fibers, textiles, paper, construction and insulation materials, cosmetic products, animal feed, food, and beverages. It is used in more than 25,000 products spanning nine markets: agriculture, textiles, recycling, automotive, furniture, food/nutrition/beverages, paper, construction materials and personal care. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, at least 34 states have passed legislation related to industrial hemp.
The bill approved this week would exempt industrial hemp from the definition of marijuana and the list of controlled substances. It would also allow an individual who has received an industrial hemp license to grow, harvest, cultivate, and process industrial hemp. The bill would establish a pilot program under the Department of Agriculture to implement the licensing standards and requirements. In addition, the bill would require every grower or handler to be subject to an industrial hemp monitoring system to ensure compliance with state law and department rules.
Supporters say industrial hemp is used in many goods manufactured in Missouri, but manufacturers must import the hemp from other states and countries. They say the bill could be a boon for farmers, and bring new business to the state. Supporters also point to studies that show farmers who add industrial hemp to their crop rotation may have higher yields. Proponents say the bill is in no way related to attempts to legalize marijuana, and point out that the THC levels in industrial hemp are lower than the level to be classified as a narcotic.
The bill now moves to the Senate for consideration.
As always, it is an honor to serve the good folks of the 153rd District. If you would like to discuss any issue, please call 573-751-1066 or you can e-mail me at steve.cookson@house.mo.gov .